Riewpaiboon Arthorn, Riewpaiboon Wachara, Ponsoongnern Kanyarat, Van den Berg Bernard
Division of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Soc Sci Med. 2009 Aug;69(4):648-53. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.05.033. Epub 2009 Jul 1.
This study values informal care for disabled stroke survivors in Thailand. It applies the conventional recommended opportunity cost method to value informal care in monetary terms. Data were collected by means of face-to-face interviews conducted during 2006. The sample consisted of 101 disabled persons who had suffered a stroke at least six months prior to the interview, and who had a functional status score of less than 95 as measured by the Barthel Index. Average monthly time spent on informal care was 94.6 hours, and the major source of opportunity cost was forgone unpaid work (43.5%). The average monthly monetary value of informal care was 4642.6 baht, based on 2006 prices. This study shows that providing informal care involves a substantial opportunity cost, implying a hidden value to Thai society.
本研究评估了泰国残疾中风幸存者的非正式照料情况。它采用传统推荐的机会成本法以货币形式评估非正式照料。数据通过2006年期间进行的面对面访谈收集。样本包括101名在访谈前至少六个月中风且根据巴氏指数测量功能状态得分低于95的残疾人。每月花在非正式照料上的平均时间为94.6小时,机会成本的主要来源是放弃的无薪工作(43.5%)。根据2006年价格,非正式照料的月平均货币价值为4642.6泰铢。本研究表明,提供非正式照料涉及巨大的机会成本,这意味着对泰国社会存在隐性价值。