Wen B, Meyer H
Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602-2451, USA.
J Chem Phys. 2009 Jul 21;131(3):034304. doi: 10.1063/1.3175556.
We report the first measurement of the near IR spectrum of the NO-CH(4) complex in the region of the first vibrational NO overtone transition in an IR-resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization double resonance experiment. The origin band is located at 3723.26 cm(-1), i.e., redshifted by 0.59 cm(-1) from the corresponding NO monomer frequency. The observed spectrum consists of two bands assigned to the origin band and the excitation of hindered rotation of the NO monomer in the complex similar to z-axis rotation. The spacing and the relative intensity of the bands are consistent with a structure in which NO resides preferentially in a position perpendicular to the intermolecular axis. The deviation from the linear configuration with C(3v) symmetry can be regarded as a Jahn-Teller (JT) distortion. Each band is dominated by two broad peaks with a few resolved rotational structures. The large spacing between the two peaks is indicative of significant angular momentum quenching, possibly another manifestation of the JT effect. The delay dependence between the IR and UV laser pulses reveals a lifetime of about 10 ns for the vibrationally excited complex due to vibrational predissociation. On the other hand, the linewidth of the narrowest spectral features indicates a much shorter excited state lifetime of about 100 ps, most likely due to intramolecular vibrational redistribution.
我们报道了在红外共振增强多光子电离双共振实验中,对NO-CH(4)复合物在第一个振动NO泛频跃迁区域的近红外光谱进行的首次测量。起始带位于3723.26 cm(-1)处,即相对于相应的NO单体频率红移了0.59 cm(-1)。观察到的光谱由两个带组成,分别归属于起始带以及复合物中NO单体类似于z轴旋转的受阻旋转激发。这些带的间距和相对强度与一种结构一致,在该结构中NO优先位于垂直于分子间轴的位置。与具有C(3v)对称性的线性构型的偏差可被视为 Jahn-Teller(JT)畸变。每个带由两个具有一些分辨出的转动结构的宽峰主导。两个峰之间的大间距表明存在显著的角动量猝灭,这可能是JT效应的另一种表现。红外和紫外激光脉冲之间的延迟依赖性揭示了由于振动预解离,振动激发复合物的寿命约为10 ns。另一方面,最窄光谱特征的线宽表明激发态寿命要短得多,约为100 ps,最有可能是由于分子内振动重新分布。