Petrov V P, Shemiakin I S, Kuritsyn A N
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1990 Sep;145(9):120-2.
Among patients operated upon during the recent 10 years for gastroduodenal bleedings of ulcerous etiology emergency operations were performed at the height of bleeding on 12.6% of patients, urgent operations in the early interval on 42.3% of the patients. In the group of patients operated upon at the height of bleeding, the immediate postoperative lethality was high and made up 15.8%. After operations in the early interval 6.3% of patients died. General lethality among patients operated on for emergency and urgent indications made up 8.5%. After operations fulfilled during the late interval lethality was 2.8%.
在最近10年因溃疡性病因导致胃十二指肠出血而接受手术的患者中,12.6%的患者在出血高峰期进行了急诊手术,42.3%的患者在出血早期进行了紧急手术。在出血高峰期接受手术的患者组中,术后即刻死亡率很高,达15.8%。在出血早期进行手术后,6.3%的患者死亡。因急诊和紧急指征接受手术的患者总死亡率为8.5%。在出血后期进行手术后,死亡率为2.8%。