[Preparation and characterization of nano-hydroxyapatite/polyurethane composite bio-film].

Through Hydroxyl (-OH) reacting with isocyanate group (-NCO), 13 Wt% nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HA)/polyurethane (PU) composite guided bone regeneration membrane was synthesized by use of solvent evaporation method. Its surface character was analyzed by XRD, IR, TG, contact angle, water absorption, elongation and combustion test and SEM. The results indicate that nano-HA/PU has good homogeneity,the interface between the inorganic mineral and organic polymer is optimized to create proper combination; that n-HA crystals are similar to the apatite crystals in natural bone, HA/PU composite membrane has good hydrophilicity mechanical behavior; and that many pores are observed on the membrane which help cells' metabolism. So the HA/PU composite membrane, thus prepared, has the potential for use in guided bone regeneration and tissue engineering.