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腮腺非皮脂腺性淋巴结瘤:细胞病理学表现及鉴别诊断

Nonsebaceous lymphadenoma of the parotid gland: cytopathologic findings and differential diagnosis.

作者信息

Castelino-Prabhu Shobha, Li Qing Kay, Ali Syed Z

机构信息

Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.

出版信息

Diagn Cytopathol. 2010 Feb;38(2):137-40. doi: 10.1002/dc.21158.

Abstract

Lymphadenomas (sebaceous and nonsebaceous types) of the salivary glands are extremely uncommon benign neoplasms. There are rare published reports of cytopathologic characteristics of "nonsebaceous lymphadenomas" of the parotid gland. We report herein, the case of an 80-year-old female who was evaluated at The Johns Hopkins Hospital for a 4.0 cm, nontender, mobile asymptomatic left parotid mass present for 3 months. An ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration revealed a uniform population of cohesive basaloid-type cells associated with scant myxoid stroma and was interpreted as "epithelioid neoplasm with basaloid features." Subsequently, a superficial parotidectomy was performed, which revealed a nonsebaceous type lymphadenoma. The rarity of this neoplasm and its superficial resemblance to more common salivary gland neoplasms may present diagnostic issues on FNA.

摘要

涎腺淋巴结瘤(皮脂腺型和非皮脂腺型)是极为罕见的良性肿瘤。关于腮腺“非皮脂腺淋巴结瘤”的细胞病理学特征,仅有罕见的报道。在此,我们报告一例80岁女性患者,她在约翰霍普金斯医院接受评估,其左侧腮腺有一个4.0厘米大小、无压痛、可活动的无症状肿块,已存在3个月。超声引导下细针穿刺显示有一群均匀的、相互黏附的基底样细胞,伴有少量黏液样间质,被诊断为“具有基底样特征的上皮样肿瘤”。随后进行了腮腺浅叶切除术,结果显示为非皮脂腺型淋巴结瘤。这种肿瘤的罕见性及其与更常见涎腺肿瘤表面相似,可能在细针穿刺抽吸活检时带来诊断问题。

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