Brown Judith Belle, Beckhoff Christy, Bickford Julia, Stewart Moira, Freeman Thomas R, Kasperski M Janet
The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Clin Nurs Res. 2009 Nov;18(4):323-35. doi: 10.1177/1054773809341711. Epub 2009 Aug 13.
This descriptive qualitative study examined the perspectives of women and their partners regarding the key roles of the labor and delivery nurse during labor and birth.Ten couples were interviewed separately.The data analysis, conducted through independent and team analysis, was both iterative and interpretive. Participants identified four key roles of the labor and delivery nurse: support person, educator, patient advocate, and provider of continuity. Nurses provided both physical and emotional support.As an educator, they normalized the birth experience and served as a coach for the couple. Nurses advocated on behalf of the woman in labor, particularly when there was an adverse event. The continuity of care provided by the nurses wove the above roles into a cohesive whole. Findings provide important information for nursing educators, supervisors, and hospital administrators to reinforce the meaningful roles nurses serve in the labor and birth experiences of women and their partners.
这项描述性定性研究考察了女性及其伴侣对分娩护士在分娩过程中的关键作用的看法。分别对十对夫妇进行了访谈。通过独立分析和团队分析进行的数据分析兼具迭代性和解释性。参与者确定了分娩护士的四个关键作用:支持者、教育者、患者权益倡导者和连续性护理提供者。护士提供身体和情感上的支持。作为教育者,他们使分娩经历正常化,并担任这对夫妇的指导者。护士代表分娩中的女性进行倡导,尤其是在出现不良事件时。护士提供的连续性护理将上述作用整合为一个连贯的整体。研究结果为护理教育工作者、主管和医院管理人员提供了重要信息,以强化护士在女性及其伴侣分娩经历中所发挥的重要作用。