Gustafsson B, Christensson E
Dept of CNS-research, Pharmacia LEO Therapeutics AB, Malmö, Sweden.
Pharmacol Toxicol. 1990;66 Suppl 1:12-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1990.tb01600.x.
Amperozide, a new putatively antipsychotic drug, was found to exert a functional selectivity for the limbic system of the brain. Thus, amperozide was as active as both classical and atypical neuroleptics on hypermotility induced by a low dose of amphetamine. On the other hand, amperozide did not produce catalepsy, nor did it reverse amphetamine-induced stereotypies. Moreover, amperozide inhibited exploratory behaviour in mice. The present results indicate an antipsychotic effect of amperozide, with a minimal risk for EPS when used in the clinic.
氨哌齐特是一种新型的具有潜在抗精神病作用的药物,被发现对大脑边缘系统具有功能选择性。因此,氨哌齐特在低剂量苯丙胺诱导的运动亢进方面与经典和非典型抗精神病药物同样有效。另一方面,氨哌齐特不会产生僵住症,也不会逆转苯丙胺诱导的刻板行为。此外,氨哌齐特会抑制小鼠的探究行为。目前的结果表明氨哌齐特具有抗精神病作用,在临床使用时发生锥体外系反应的风险极小。