Thomas Bradley, Sanchez Luis
Section of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Semin Vasc Surg. 2009 Sep;22(3):201-6. doi: 10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2009.07.013.
Repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms by endovascular means is the preferred method in most patients. Despite its popularity, questions remain about the long-term efficacy and durability. Proximal migration and endoleak are associated with significant morbidity and mortality, and are two of the most important factors in achieving a successful outcome. The technology associated with endovascular grafts continues to evolve rapidly, as does our understanding of ideal deployment techniques. Both can impact the incidence of proximal migration as well as endoleak and must be optimized to achieve ideal clinical outcomes.
对大多数患者而言,通过血管内介入手段修复腹主动脉瘤是首选方法。尽管该方法广受欢迎,但关于其长期疗效和耐用性仍存在疑问。近端移位和内漏与显著的发病率和死亡率相关,是实现成功治疗结果的两个最重要因素。与血管内移植物相关的技术不断迅速发展,我们对理想植入技术的理解也是如此。这两者都会影响近端移位以及内漏的发生率,必须加以优化以实现理想的临床结果。