Kelemen Dezso, Papp Róbert, Baracs József, Káposztás Zsolt, Al-Farhat Yousuf, Horváth Ors Péter
Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Klinikai Központ, Sebészeti Klinika, Pécs.
Magy Seb. 2009 Oct;62(5):287-92. doi: 10.1556/MaSeb.62.2009.5.11.
The authors analyse the results of 363 patients, who underwent surgery for pancreatic or periampullary tumours. There were 175 operable and 188 inoperable cases. The preoperative data (age, gender, site of the tumour, characteristic clinical signs), as well as surgical methods are overviewed. A pancreatoduodenectomy was most frequently applied as a curative surgery, while double-bypass was mainly performed for palliation. As far as postoperative complications, especially the rate of pancreatic fistula, which is influenced by the anastomotic method, are discussed. Reoperation and early postoperative mortality rate was 5,7% and 4,5% in the operable cases, respectively. These numbers were 1,6% and 6,9% among the inoperable cases. Following radical procedure adjuvant therapy followed surgical treatment, its results are also reported. In summary, curative surgical therapy and postoperative adjuvant treatment are necessary for a chance of long-term survival.
作者分析了363例接受胰腺或壶腹周围肿瘤手术患者的结果。其中有175例可手术病例和188例不可手术病例。对术前数据(年龄、性别、肿瘤部位、特征性临床体征)以及手术方法进行了概述。胰十二指肠切除术作为根治性手术应用最为频繁,而双旁路手术主要用于缓解症状。文中讨论了术后并发症,尤其是受吻合方法影响的胰瘘发生率。可手术病例的再次手术率和术后早期死亡率分别为5.7%和4.5%。在不可手术病例中,这些数字分别为1.6%和6.9%。根治性手术后,辅助治疗在手术治疗后进行,其结果也有报道。总之,根治性手术治疗和术后辅助治疗是获得长期生存机会所必需的。