Lozano J C, Tomé F Vera, Rodríguez P Blanco, Prieto C
Departamento de Fisica Fundamental, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2010 Apr-May;68(4-5):828-31. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2009.09.053. Epub 2009 Sep 23.
A procedure for the determination of (210)Pb, and alpha-emitting radioisotopes of uranium, thorium, and radium from the same aliquot of a sample has been proposed. The key step consisted in the recovery of Pb(II) and Ra by precipitation of insoluble Pb(NO(3))(2), the uranium and thorium radioisotopes remaining in solution. Afterwards, the fractions were handled by specific, well consolidated procedures. Lead-210 was determined by the LSC technique while the uranium, thorium, and radium radioisotopes were measured with silicon alpha-spectrometers. The procedure was applied to a reference sample and several environmental samples obtaining satisfactory results.
已提出一种从同一样品等分试样中测定(210)Pb以及铀、钍和镭的α发射放射性同位素的方法。关键步骤是通过沉淀不溶性Pb(NO(3))(2)来回收Pb(II)和Ra,铀和钍放射性同位素则保留在溶液中。之后,通过特定的、成熟的程序处理这些馏分。用液体闪烁计数(LSC)技术测定210Pb,而用硅α光谱仪测量铀、钍和镭放射性同位素。该方法应用于一个参考样品和几个环境样品,获得了满意的结果。