Mirshekar R, Dastar B, Shabanpour B
Department of Animal Science, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.
Pak J Biol Sci. 2009 Aug 1;12(15):1069-74. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2009.1069.1074.
This study evaluated the effect of addition some plant extracts and ascorbic acid in presence of distilled water as the control on the broiler thigh meat color, subsequent lipid oxidation (TBARS) and rancidity development during frozen storage of chicken thigh meat. All the extracts were used in the density of 1000 ppm. The results showed that all the antioxidants had significant effect on lipid oxidation as measured by TBARS value during frozen storage at -20 degrees C for 120 days. However, lipid oxidation only occurred to a limited extent and was insufficient to cause rancid flavor development. The results also demonstrated that rosemary and green tea were the most effective antioxidants in stabilization of a* value. Echinacea, green tea and rosemary extracts were effective antioxidants and strongly inhibited oxidation. Present findings show that these plants extracts exhibit greater antioxidant efficiency compared to ascorbic acid.
本研究评估了在蒸馏水中添加一些植物提取物和抗坏血酸(以蒸馏水为对照)对冷冻储存期间鸡胸肉颜色、随后的脂质氧化(硫代巴比妥酸反应物,TBARS)和酸败发展的影响。所有提取物的使用浓度均为1000 ppm。结果表明,在-20℃冷冻储存120天期间,通过TBARS值测定,所有抗氧化剂对脂质氧化均有显著影响。然而,脂质氧化仅在有限程度上发生,不足以导致酸败风味的产生。结果还表明,迷迭香和绿茶是稳定a*值最有效的抗氧化剂。紫锥菊、绿茶和迷迭香提取物是有效的抗氧化剂,能强烈抑制氧化。目前的研究结果表明,与抗坏血酸相比,这些植物提取物表现出更高的抗氧化效率。