Hayes J J, Stewart R B, Green H L, Bardy G H
University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle 98195.
Ann Intern Med. 1991 Mar 15;114(6):460-3. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-114-6-460.
To determine the frequency and clinical characteristics of narrow QRS ventricular tachycardia (QRS duration less than or equal to 0.11 seconds).
Consecutive survey of patients with ventricular tachycardia.
Tertiary, referral-based arrhythmia service at a university medical center.
Sequential sample of patients with inducible ventricular tachycardia who had a 12-lead electrocardiogram of the tachycardia available for review.
Of 106 patients with ventricular tachycardia, 5 (4.7%; 95% CI, 2.1% to 10.6%) had ventricular tachycardia with a QRS duration less than or equal to 0.11 seconds. Three of the five patients were previously incorrectly diagnosed as having supraventricular tachycardia. All five patients had at least two electrocardiographic findings other than QRS duration to suggest ventricular tachycardia.
Narrow QRS ventricular tachycardia should be considered in the differential diagnosis of narrow QRS tachycardias. Electrocardiographic findings other than QRS duration are usually present to suggest the diagnosis.
确定窄QRS波室性心动过速(QRS波时限小于或等于0.11秒)的发生率及临床特征。
对室性心动过速患者进行连续调查。
大学医学中心基于转诊的三级心律失常诊疗服务机构。
对可获得心动过速12导联心电图以供检查的可诱发性室性心动过速患者进行序贯抽样。
106例室性心动过速患者中,5例(4.7%;95%可信区间,2.1%至10.6%)出现QRS波时限小于或等于0.11秒的室性心动过速。5例患者中有3例之前被误诊为室上性心动过速。所有5例患者除QRS波时限外至少还有两项心电图表现提示室性心动过速。
在窄QRS波心动过速的鉴别诊断中应考虑窄QRS波室性心动过速。除QRS波时限外通常还有其他心电图表现提示诊断。