Colón-de Martí Luz N, Rodríguez-Figueroa Linnette
University of Puerto Rico, School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, San Juan, PR.
Bol Asoc Med P R. 2009 Jan-Mar;101(1):18-22.
Job satisfaction has been associated with motivation, job involvement, job commitment, patient's satisfaction, and quality of care. Physician's job satisfaction may improve retention and performance in clinical practice, and maximize quality of services.
Job satisfaction was assessed in a group of non-resident surgical and non-surgical married physicians of the UPR SOM during the 2006-2007 academic year. Job satisfaction was measured using an 18-item scale.
Ninety-two (n=92) physicians completed a self-administered questionnaire for a response rate of 34.8%. Almost all (90.0%) reported being satisfied or very satisfied with their job. Satisfaction was very high in both surgical and non-surgical physicians, and similar in both males and females. The physicians who were most satisfied with their jobs were those aged 35 or less, those who had completed their residency/fellowship in the previous 10 years, those whose spouse was not a physician, those who reported being previously married, and those who were not active in their religion.
In this study, almost all the physicians in both genders reported being satisfied or very satisfied with their job. The younger physicians, who are also probably the same that completed their residency/fellowship in the previous 10 years, were the most satisfied with their jobs. Satisfaction was very high in both the surgical and the non-surgical group. The findings in this population differ from other groups, particularly in the high level of satisfaction among younger doctors and the similar satisfaction levels among genders.
工作满意度与动机、工作投入度、工作承诺、患者满意度及医疗质量相关。医生的工作满意度可能会提高临床实践中的留任率和工作表现,并使服务质量最大化。
在2006 - 2007学年期间,对波多黎各大学医学院的一组非住院手术科室和非手术科室的已婚医生进行了工作满意度评估。使用一份包含18个条目的量表来测量工作满意度。
92名医生完成了一份自填式问卷,回复率为34.8%。几乎所有医生(90.0%)报告对自己的工作感到满意或非常满意。手术科室和非手术科室医生的满意度都很高,男性和女性的满意度相似。对工作最满意的医生是年龄在35岁及以下的、在过去10年内完成住院医师培训/专科 fellowship 的、配偶不是医生的、报告曾有过婚姻经历的以及不积极参与宗教活动的医生。
在本研究中,几乎所有性别医生都报告对自己的工作感到满意或非常满意。年龄较小的医生,可能也是那些在过去10年内完成住院医师培训/专科 fellowship 的医生,对工作最满意。手术科室和非手术科室医生的满意度都很高。该人群的研究结果与其他群体不同,特别是年轻医生的满意度较高以及不同性别间满意度水平相似。