Suppr超能文献

成人黄色肉芽肿酷似基底细胞癌:皮肤镜、反射共聚焦显微镜与病理相关性。

Adult xanthogranuloma mimicking basal cell carcinoma: dermoscopy, reflectance confocal microscopy and pathological correlation.

机构信息

Dermatology Department, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBER de enfermedades raras, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Dermatology. 2010;220(1):66-70. doi: 10.1159/000264670. Epub 2009 Dec 4.

Abstract

Juvenile xanthogranuloma in adulthood is an infrequent non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis, which may simulate malignant tumors such as basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or amelanotic melanoma. Dermoscopy has been described as a useful tool in the preoperative diagnosis of xanthogranuloma. We report a xanthogranuloma on the suprapubic area of a 48-year-old female, which clinically and dermoscopically mimicked a BCC with a yellowish hue and arborizing vessels. Reflectance confocal microscopy exhibited large highly refractive atypical cells in the dermis, some of them with pleomorphic nuclei, corresponding to Touton cells in the histopathological study. To our knowledge this is the first description of the clinical, dermoscopic and confocal microscopy correlations of a xanthogranuloma.

摘要

成人幼年黄色肉芽肿是一种罕见的非朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增生症,它可能类似于基底细胞癌(BCC)或无黑色素性黑素瘤等恶性肿瘤。皮肤镜检查已被描述为黄色肉芽肿术前诊断的有用工具。我们报告了一例发生于 48 岁女性耻骨区的黄色肉芽肿,其临床表现和皮肤镜下表现类似于 BCC,具有黄色色调和树枝状血管。反射共聚焦显微镜显示真皮中有大量大而高折光的非典型细胞,其中一些具有多形性核,与组织病理学研究中的 Touton 细胞相对应。据我们所知,这是首例描述黄色肉芽肿的临床、皮肤镜和共聚焦显微镜相关性的病例。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验