Dogan Kamil Hakan, Demirci Serafettin, Gunaydin Gursel, Buken Bora
Department of Forensic Medicine, Meram Medical School, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
J Forensic Sci. 2010 Jan;55(1):110-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2009.01239.x. Epub 2009 Dec 2.
Homicide followed by the suicide of the murderer is a relatively rare lethal incident in which an individual kills another person and subsequently dies by suicide. Cases involving a homicide and a suicide in which death examinations and autopsies were performed at The Konya Branch of the Forensic Medicine Council between 2000 and 2007 were retrospectively investigated. During the studied time period, there were 10 homicide-suicide cases identified with 10 perpetrators killing 12 victims. Nine of the perpetrators were men and eight of the victims were women. The precipitating motive was an impending divorce in four of the cases. Two perpetrators were described as severely depressed, one had a diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder, and one was a pedophile who had reactive depression. Firearms were used in eight of the homicide cases and seven of the suicides. Constricting the use of firearms may reduce/prevent future homicide-suicide cases, as it is the most commonly used method to carry out homicide-suicides.
凶手先杀人后自杀是一种相对罕见的致命事件,即一个人杀死他人后随后自杀。对2000年至2007年间在法医委员会科尼亚分会进行尸体检验和解剖的涉及杀人及自杀的案件进行了回顾性调查。在研究期间,共确定了10起他杀后自杀案件,10名凶手杀害了12名受害者。其中9名凶手为男性,8名受害者为女性。四起案件的诱发动机是即将到来的离婚。两名凶手被描述为重度抑郁,一名被诊断为反社会人格障碍,一名是患有反应性抑郁症的恋童癖者。八起杀人案件和七起自杀案件中使用了枪支。由于枪支是实施他杀后自杀最常用的手段,限制枪支的使用可能会减少/预防未来的他杀后自杀案件。