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[死产与紧密的脐带结:明显有罪?]

[Stillbirth and tight umbilical cord knot: obviously guilty?].

作者信息

Guilherme R, Plot C, Delezoide A-L

机构信息

Service de biologie du développement, hôpital Robert-Debré, université Denis-Diderot, 48, boulevard Sérurier, 75019 Paris, France.

出版信息

J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2010 Apr;39(2):168-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jgyn.2009.11.001. Epub 2009 Dec 14.

Abstract

A healthy woman, gravida 1, para 1, spontaneously delivered a stillborn at 40 weeks of gestation, presenting with a tight umbilical cord knot. Fetopathological examination confirmed the main but not exclusive role of the knot in this intra-uterine fetal death (IUFD). Knot of the umbilical cord is a rare occurrence, which is usually an incidental finding at delivery. However, it is associated with an increase in perinatal mortality. Only a complete fetopathological examination can state causality between knot and IUFD, exclude another fetal or placental cause of death and consequently reassure the parents for the prognosis of another pregnancy.

摘要

一名健康女性,孕1产1,妊娠40周时自然分娩出一名死产儿,脐带出现紧密打结。胎儿病理学检查证实了脐带打结在此次宫内胎儿死亡(IUFD)中起主要但并非唯一的作用。脐带打结是一种罕见情况,通常在分娩时偶然发现。然而,它与围产期死亡率增加有关。只有通过完整的胎儿病理学检查才能确定脐带打结与宫内胎儿死亡之间的因果关系,排除其他胎儿或胎盘方面的死亡原因,从而让父母对再次怀孕的预后放心。

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