Department of Chemistry, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, Michigan 49401, USA.
J Phys Chem B. 2010 Jan 14;114(1):293-7. doi: 10.1021/jp907079s.
NMR experiments and ab initio calculations suggest that methanol forms small cyclic hydrogen bond clusters (4-6 molecules) in the condensed phase. In contrast, molecular dynamics simulations have indicated that methanol will form large branched chains that extend to include hundreds of molecules. In this paper, we performed a series of simulations examining the structure and dynamics of methanol/carbon tetrachloride mixtures. We show that two simulation models are capable of reproducing the trends in the experimental NMR data despite the fact that they indicate that the structure of the liquid is dominated by large branched chains. We hypothesize that the experimental results can be described by variations in the hydrogen bond lifetime with methanol concentration.
NMR 实验和从头算计算表明,甲醇在凝聚相中形成小的环状氢键簇(4-6 个分子)。相比之下,分子动力学模拟表明甲醇将形成延伸到数百个分子的大支链。在本文中,我们进行了一系列模拟实验,以研究甲醇/四氯化碳混合物的结构和动力学。尽管这两个模拟模型表明液体的结构主要由大支链主导,但我们证明它们能够再现实验 NMR 数据的趋势。我们假设实验结果可以用氢键寿命随甲醇浓度的变化来描述。