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希腊医学生的社会支持与合法物质的非安全使用。

Social support and non-safe use of licit substances by Greek medical students.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2010;45(1-2):161-75. doi: 10.3109/10826080903158155.

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between social support and non-safe use of nicotine and alcohol among medical students, in relation to other contributing factors. Data were collected during 2002-2003. Participants (N = 135), medical students at the Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece, were allocated into groups per sex according to their smoking and alcohol drinking patterns. Comparisons were made with respect to rating scores on measures assessing perceived social support, psychopathological problems, stressful life events, physical health, and satisfaction with life. Data were analyzed using chi-square, Mann-Whitney U test, and factor analysis. Female students' non-safe use of licit substances is positively related to higher scores on perceived social support and lower scores on psychopathological dimensions. Despite some limitations of this study, findings bring about implications on antismoking and antialcoholic campaigns.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨医学生社会支持与尼古丁和酒精的非安全使用之间的关系,并分析其他因素的影响。数据收集于 2002-2003 年。参与者(N=135)为希腊亚历山德鲁波利斯的色雷斯德谟克利特大学的医学生,根据其吸烟和饮酒模式按性别分组。通过评估感知社会支持、心理病理问题、生活压力事件、身体健康和生活满意度的测量评分进行比较。使用卡方检验、Mann-Whitney U 检验和因子分析进行数据分析。女性学生对合法物质的非安全使用与感知社会支持得分较高和心理病理维度得分较低呈正相关。尽管本研究存在一些局限性,但研究结果对反吸烟和反酗酒运动具有启示意义。

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