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水泥-环氧/水界面——通过导热微热量计测量的能量、热力学和动力学参数。

Cement-epoxy/water interfaces--energetic, thermodynamic, and kinetic parameters by means of heat-conduction microcalorimetry.

机构信息

Laboratory of Materials and Calorimetry, Department of Chemistry/CCET, Sergipe Federal University, CEP 49100-000, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2010 Mar 1;343(1):162-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2009.11.017. Epub 2009 Nov 18.

Abstract

Hydration phenomena at cement/water interfaces drive the characteristics of oil-well cement slurries. In this study, new epoxy-modified cement slurries were synthesized. The slurries characterization has suggested the presence of low amounts of portlandite in the slurry with the higher content of polymerized epoxy resin. The hydration processes of the cement slurries were studied by heat-conduction microcalorimetry. The energetic and enthalpic hydration data were all exothermic in nature. The cumulative heat release curves have shown the presence of multilinearity of the kinetic processes. The hydration microcalorimetric data were well fitted to the multistep Avrami kinetic model. It was found that the epoxy-modified cement slurries present a good potential to be used in environmental-friendly oil-well operations.

摘要

水泥/水界面的水化现象决定了油井水泥浆的特性。本研究合成了新型环氧改性水泥浆。浆体特性表明,浆体中存在少量的氢氧化钙,而聚合环氧树脂的含量较高。通过热导微热量法研究了水泥浆的水化过程。水化过程的能量和焓变数据均为放热性质。累积放热量曲线显示出动力学过程的多线性存在。水化微热量法数据很好地符合多步 Avrami 动力学模型。研究结果表明,环氧改性水泥浆具有在环保型油井作业中应用的良好潜力。

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