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区分有和没有性虐待史的女性罪犯的个体和关系因素。

Individual and relationship factors that differentiate female offenders with and without a sexual abuse history.

机构信息

Le Moyne College, Syracuse, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2010 Aug;25(8):1449-69. doi: 10.1177/0886260509354585. Epub 2009 Dec 29.

Abstract

The link between prior sexual abuse and female offending is one of the most consistent findings within the etiology of female offending. It is not, however, part of every female offender's life history. Working from research on the impact of abuse on individuals, the current article examines the individual and relationship factors that differentiate female offenders (n = 131) with a history of sexual abuse and female offenders without a history of sexual abuse. Results from chi-square, t test, and logistic regression analyses indicated that offenders with a history of sexual abuse were more likely to report their household as loving, were more deeply involved in the criminal justice system, had more difficulty staying employed, and were more likely to be involved in an abusive relationship. Implications of the results are discussed.

摘要

先前的性虐待与女性犯罪之间的联系是女性犯罪病因学中最一致的发现之一。然而,并非每个女性罪犯的生活史都有这一经历。本文从关于虐待对个人影响的研究出发,考察了将有性虐待史的女性罪犯(n=131)与没有性虐待史的女性罪犯区分开来的个体和关系因素。卡方检验、t 检验和逻辑回归分析的结果表明,有性虐待史的罪犯更有可能报告他们的家庭充满爱意,更深入地卷入刑事司法系统,更难以保持就业,更有可能陷入虐待关系。讨论了结果的含义。

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