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社区卫生系统中患者护理质量的董事会监督。

Board oversight of patient care quality in community health systems.

作者信息

Prybil Lawrence D, Peterson Richard, Brezinski Paul, Zamba Gideon, Roach William, Fillmore Ammon

机构信息

College of Public Health, General Hospital, 200 Hawkins Drive, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.

出版信息

Am J Med Qual. 2010 Jan-Feb;25(1):34-41. doi: 10.1177/1062860609352804.

DOI:10.1177/1062860609352804
PMID:20042764
Abstract

In hospitals and health systems, ensuring that standards for the quality of patient care are established and continuous improvement processes are in place are among the board's most fundamental responsibilities. A recent survey has examined governance oversight of patient care quality at 123 nonprofit community health systems and compared their practices with current benchmarks of good governance. The findings show that 88% of the boards have established standing committees on patient quality and safety, nearly all chief executive officers' performance expectations now include targets related to patient quality and safety, and 96% of the boards regularly receive formal written reports regarding their organizations' performance in relation to quality measures and standards. However, there continue to be gaps between present reality and current benchmarks of good governance in several areas. These gaps are somewhat greater for independent systems than for those affiliated with a larger parent organization.

摘要

在医院和医疗系统中,确保建立患者护理质量标准并实施持续改进流程是董事会最基本的职责之一。最近一项调查研究了123家非营利性社区医疗系统对患者护理质量的治理监督情况,并将它们的做法与当前良好治理的基准进行了比较。调查结果显示,88%的董事会设立了患者质量与安全常务委员会,几乎所有首席执行官的绩效预期现在都包括与患者质量和安全相关的目标,96%的董事会定期收到关于其组织在质量指标和标准方面表现的正式书面报告。然而,在几个领域,当前现实与良好治理的当前基准之间仍然存在差距。独立系统的这些差距比那些隶属于大型母公司的系统要大一些。

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Board oversight of patient care quality in community health systems.社区卫生系统中患者护理质量的董事会监督。
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Board engagement in quality: findings of a survey of hospital and system leaders.董事会对质量的参与:医院和系统领导者调查结果
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Board oversight of quality: any differences in process of care and mortality?董事会对质量的监督:护理过程和死亡率方面是否存在差异?
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Board oversight of patient care quality in large nonprofit health systems.大型非营利性医疗系统中董事会对患者护理质量的监督。
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Really governing: what type of work should boards be doing?真正的治理:董事会应该从事何种类型的工作?
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引用本文的文献

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Understanding corporate governance of healthcare quality: a comparative case study of eight Australian public hospitals.理解医疗质量的公司治理:对澳大利亚八家公立医院的比较案例研究。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 Oct 21;19(1):725. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4593-0.
2
Defining the functions of public health governance.界定公共卫生治理的职能。
Am J Public Health. 2015 Apr;105 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S159-66. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302198. Epub 2015 Feb 17.
3
The role of hospital managers in quality and patient safety: a systematic review.
医院管理者在质量和患者安全中的作用:一项系统综述。
BMJ Open. 2014 Sep 5;4(9):e005055. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005055.
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Hospital board oversight of quality and patient safety: a narrative review and synthesis of recent empirical research.医院董事会对质量和患者安全的监督:近期实证研究的叙述性回顾和综合。
Milbank Q. 2013 Dec;91(4):738-70. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.12032.