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口腔医学和口腔卫生专业学生的电子教学和学习偏好。

E-teaching and learning preferences of dental and dental hygiene students.

机构信息

Texas A&M Health Science Center Baylor College of Dentistry, 3302 Gaston Ave., Dallas, TX 75246, USA.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2010 Jan;74(1):65-78.

Abstract

This project was conducted to identify student preferences for e-teaching and learning. An online Student Preferences for Learning with E-Technology Survey was developed to assess computer experiences, the use and effectiveness of e-resources, preferences for various environments, need for standardization, and preferred modes of communication. The survey was administered in May 2008 to all dental and dental hygiene students at Baylor College of Dentistry. There was an 85 percent response rate (n=366/432). About two-thirds of the students found college e-resources effective for learning. They preferred printed text over digital (64 percent) and wanted e-materials to supplement but not replace lectures (74 percent). They reported e-materials would "extensively" enhance learning, such as e-lectures (59 percent), clinical videos (54 percent), and podcasts (45 percent). They reported the need for a central location for e-resources (98 percent) and an e-syllabus for every course (86 percent) in a standard format (77 percent). One difficulty reported was accessing e-materials from external locations (33 percent). Students commented on the need for faculty training and standardization of grade posting. A qualitative theme was that e-resources should not replace interactions with faculty. Some infrastructure problems have been corrected. Planning has begun for standardization and expansion of e-resources. These improvements should enhance learning and increase the options for individualizing instruction, study strategies, and course remediation.

摘要

本研究旨在了解学生对电子教学和学习的偏好。为此,我们开发了一项在线的《学生对电子技术学习偏好调查》,以评估学生的计算机使用经验、电子资源的使用和有效性、对不同环境的偏好、对标准化的需求,以及首选的沟通模式。该调查于 2008 年 5 月在贝勒牙科学院的全体牙科学和牙卫生学生中进行。回应率为 85%(n=366/432)。大约三分之二的学生认为大学电子资源对学习有效。他们更喜欢纸质文本而不是数字文本(64%),希望电子材料能补充而不是取代讲座(74%)。他们报告说,电子材料将“广泛”增强学习,如电子讲座(59%)、临床视频(54%)和播客(45%)。他们报告说,需要一个中央电子资源位置(98%)和每门课程的电子教学大纲(86%),以标准格式呈现(77%)。学生们报告说,从外部位置访问电子材料存在困难(33%)。学生们还提到需要对教师进行培训以及成绩发布的标准化。一个定性主题是电子资源不应替代与教师的互动。一些基础设施问题已经得到纠正。目前已经开始规划电子资源的标准化和扩展。这些改进应该会提高学习效果,并增加个性化教学、学习策略和课程补救的选择。

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