Janků P, Janků K, Unzeitig V
Gynekologicko-porodnická klinika Lékarské fakulty MU a FN Brno.
Vnitr Lek. 2009 Dec;55(12):1159-66.
Preeclampsia-eclampsia is a syndrome which covers the area of influence belonging to gynecologists-obstetricians. However the internists, especially those who work as consultants in obstetric departments, are interested in diagnostics and therapy of this problem as well. Though internists working in the outdoor-departments do not face the problems of preeclampsia so often, it will be usefull to inform them about the latest trends in diagnostics and therapy ofthis syndrome, which may be very risky in pregnancy. The physicians in general (except the gynecologists) consider preeclampsia mostely as one form of hypertension that appears sometimes during gravidity and they do not realy appreciate the complex danger ofthis illness for the both, mother and child. The objective ofthis paper is to inform the general medical public, especially the internists and general practitioners about the modern view ofthe main problems of preeclampsia e.g. the pathogenesis, diagnostics and the up to day therapy of this high risky syndrome joined with pregnancy.
子痫前期-子痫是一种属于妇产科医生诊疗范围的综合征。然而,内科医生,尤其是那些在产科担任顾问的内科医生,也对这个问题的诊断和治疗感兴趣。虽然在门诊工作的内科医生不太常遇到子痫前期的问题,但向他们介绍这种在妊娠中可能非常危险的综合征的最新诊断和治疗趋势是有用的。一般医生(妇科医生除外)大多将子痫前期视为妊娠期间有时出现的一种高血压形式,他们并没有真正认识到这种疾病对母亲和孩子双方的复杂危险。本文的目的是向广大医学公众,尤其是内科医生和全科医生介绍对子痫前期主要问题的现代观点,例如这种高风险综合征与妊娠相关的发病机制、诊断和最新治疗方法。