Pan Sheng-Jun, Shen Zhi-Liang
Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2009 Oct;20(10):2468-74.
An investigation was made on the chlorophyll-a (Chla) concentration and phytoplankton size-fractionated composition in Jiaozhou Bay and its adjacent waters in February, May, August, and November 2008. The average annual Chla concentrations inside and outside the Bay was 4.90 mg x m(-3) and 2.03 mg x m(-3), respectively. The Chla concentration presented a decreasing trend from the northeast and near-shore to the central, south, and outside of the Bay, and had an obvious double-peak seasonal variation, being higher in summer and winter. The phytoplankton in the Bay was dominated by nanophytoplankton, accounting for 60.9% of the total Chla concentration, followed by microphytoplankton, and picophytoplankton, which was consistent with the phytoplankton size-fractionated composition in coastal waters of China. Comparing with historical data, the proportion of nanophytoplankton in the Bay had some increase, while that of picophytoplankton decreased to some extent.
于2008年2月、5月、8月和11月对胶州湾及其邻近海域的叶绿素a(Chla)浓度和浮游植物粒径分级组成进行了调查。湾内和湾外的年平均Chla浓度分别为4.90mg·m⁻³和2.03mg·m⁻³。Chla浓度呈现出从湾的东北部和近岸向湾中心、南部及湾外递减的趋势,并且具有明显的双峰季节性变化,夏季和冬季较高。湾内浮游植物以微型浮游植物为主,占总Chla浓度的60.9%,其次是小型浮游植物和微微型浮游植物,这与中国沿海水域浮游植物粒径分级组成一致。与历史数据相比,湾内微型浮游植物的比例有所增加,而微微型浮游植物的比例则有所下降。