Sineva E L, Preobrazhenskaia E A, Izmaĭlova O A, Tedeev A Iu
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2009(6):10-3.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the health status and hearing function in the workers employed in experimental mechanical engineering and exposed to the combined effect of noise and occupational psychoemotional stress. The authors describe specific clinico-audiological characteristics of hearing disturbances diagnosed with the help up-to-date highly informative and objective methods for the evaluation of the function of acoustic analyzer, such as impedancometry, threshold tonal high-frequency audiometry, registration of distortion product otoacoustic emission. Criteria for the early diagnosis of neurosensory loss of hearing of <<noise etiology" are proposed. The cause-and-effect relationship between central hemodynamics patterns, intensity of work, and noise level has been established.
这项工作的目的是评估从事实验机械工程且暴露于噪声和职业心理情绪压力综合影响下的工人的健康状况和听力功能。作者描述了借助最新的高信息量和客观的声学分析仪功能评估方法（如声阻抗测量、阈值纯音高频听力测定、畸变产物耳声发射记录）诊断出的听力障碍的特定临床听力学特征。提出了“噪声性病因”的神经感觉性听力损失早期诊断标准。已经确定了中心血流动力学模式、工作强度和噪声水平之间的因果关系。
