Karimi Ashkan, Peiravian Farah, Amirghofran Ahmad Ali, Kariminejad Ariana
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2010 Apr;10(4):636-8. doi: 10.1510/icvts.2009.225508. Epub 2010 Jan 29.
Absent pulmonary valve (APV) is a relatively rare congenital heart disease, and is mostly associated with tetralogy of Fallot phenotype or ventricular septal defect. APV with intact interventricular septum (IVS) is even less common with case reports or very small series in the literature. Congenital aortic regurgitation with a rudimentary non-coronary cusp is also by itself a rare congenital anomaly and to our knowledge this is the first report of the combination of APV, intact IVS, abnormal aortic valve and ascending aortic aneurysm. The clinical course, possible etiologies and management are discussed.
肺动脉瓣缺如(APV)是一种相对罕见的先天性心脏病,大多与法洛四联症表型或室间隔缺损相关。室间隔完整(IVS)的APV更为少见,文献中仅有病例报告或非常小的系列研究。先天性主动脉瓣反流合并发育不全的无冠瓣本身也是一种罕见的先天性异常,据我们所知,这是APV、IVS完整、主动脉瓣异常及升主动脉瘤合并存在的首例报告。本文讨论了其临床病程、可能的病因及治疗方法。