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印度喀拉拉邦回水生态系统中的海洋真菌区系

Marine mycoflora in backwater ecosystem of Kerala, India.

作者信息

Nambiar Gayatri R, Raveendran K

机构信息

Department of Post Graduate Studies and Research in Botany, Sir Syed College, Taliparamba, Kerala-670 142, India.

出版信息

J Environ Biol. 2009 Sep;30(5):647-9.

Abstract

Back water system of Kerala is well known for its fertility. Fungi play a vital role in detritus decomposition, nutrient cycling and energy flow in marine food web including backwater ecosystem. Present investigation on the diversity of marine fungi from two back waters of Kerala resulted in the isolation of 20 marine fungi. These include 11 Ascomycetes, 1 Basidiomycete and 8 Mitosporic fungi. In terms of percent frequency of occurrence the most common species obtained were Aniptodera chesapeakensis, Verruculina enalia, Savoryella lignicola and Clavatospora bulbosa. Ascochyta sp. was represented by only a single isolate.

摘要

喀拉拉邦的回水系统以其肥沃而闻名。真菌在包括回水生态系统在内的海洋食物网中的碎屑分解、养分循环和能量流动中起着至关重要的作用。目前对喀拉拉邦两个回水区域海洋真菌多样性的调查,分离出了20种海洋真菌。其中包括11种子囊菌、1种担子菌和8种半知菌。就出现频率百分比而言,最常见的物种是切萨皮克无柄盘菌、盐沼疣孢菌、木生美味盘菌和球茎棒孢霉。壳二孢属仅由一个分离株代表。

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