NorthShore University HealthSystem, Perinatal Family Support Center, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2010 Mar;19(3):523-31. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2008.1344.
Pregnant women who are placed on hospitalized bed rest experience increased antepartum-related distress. We sought to examine the efficacy of a single session music or recreation therapy intervention to reduce antepartum-related distress among women with high-risk pregnancies experiencing extended antepartum hospitalizations.
In a randomized, single-blinded study, participants (n = 80) received 1 hour of music or recreation therapy or were placed in an attention-control group. Antepartum-related distress was measured by the Antepartum Bedrest Emotional Impact Inventory, which was administered before and after the intervention and at a follow-up period between 48 and 72 hours.
Significant associations were found between the delivery of music and recreation therapy and the reduction of antepartum-related distress in women hospitalized with high-risk pregnancies. These statistically significant reductions in distress persisted over a period of up to 48-72 hours.
Single session music and recreation therapy interventions effectively alleviate antepartum-related distress among high-risk women experiencing antepartum hospitalization and should be considered as valuable additions to any comprehensive antepartum program.
住院卧床休息的孕妇会经历更多与产前相关的痛苦。我们试图研究单次音乐或娱乐治疗干预对延长产前住院时间的高危妊娠孕妇减少产前相关痛苦的疗效。
在一项随机、单盲研究中，参与者（n=80）接受 1 小时的音乐或娱乐治疗或被置于注意力对照组。产前相关痛苦通过产前卧床情绪影响量表来衡量，在干预前后以及干预后 48 至 72 小时的随访期间进行评估。
在接受高危妊娠住院治疗的孕妇中，提供音乐和娱乐治疗与减轻产前相关痛苦之间存在显著关联。这些痛苦的显著减少持续了长达 48-72 小时。
单次音乐和娱乐治疗干预可有效减轻高危孕妇的产前相关痛苦，应被视为任何综合产前计划的有价值的补充。
