Alsirafy Samy A, El Mesidy Salah M, Abou-Elela Enas N
Palliative Care Medicine Unit, Kasr Al-Aini Center of Clinical Oncology & Nuclear Medicine (NEMROCK), Kasr Al-Aini School of Medicine, Cairo University, Manial El-Roda, Cairo, Egypt.
Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2010 Aug;27(5):313-5. doi: 10.1177/1049909109357613. Epub 2010 Feb 18.
This report describes the death place of patients with advanced cancer referred to an Egyptian palliative care program over 1 year. Of 79 patients included, 73% died at home and 27% in hospital or ambulance. Patients who were visited by a palliative care physician at home were significantly more likely to die at home compared to those who did not (92% vs 64%, P = .008). The palliative care survival of those who died at home was significantly longer than those who died in hospital or ambulance (63 vs 39 days, P = .04). These results demonstrate the need for the integration of effective home care model in evolving Egyptian palliative care programs and suggest that physician home visits and earlier referral to palliative care help patients die at home.
本报告描述了在一年时间里转至埃及姑息治疗项目的晚期癌症患者的死亡地点。在纳入的79例患者中,73%在家中死亡,27%在医院或救护车上死亡。与未接受姑息治疗医生家访的患者相比,在家中接受家访的患者在家中死亡的可能性显著更高(92%对64%,P = 0.008)。在家中死亡的患者的姑息治疗生存期明显长于在医院或救护车上死亡的患者(63天对39天,P = 0.04)。这些结果表明,在不断发展的埃及姑息治疗项目中需要整合有效的家庭护理模式,并表明医生家访和更早转诊至姑息治疗有助于患者在家中死亡。