Greene Scott M, Simpson C Blake
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2010 Feb;43(1):67-72, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2009.11.003.
Recent literature points to postviral sensory neuropathy as a possible cause for refractory chronic cough. Vagal neuropathy may affect the sensory branches, inducing chronic cough or laryngospasm. Although the clinical presentation is fairly well described, there is little in the way of diagnostic criteria to establish this diagnosis. This article highlights the clinical picture of this disease and the efficacy, side-effect profiles of the currently used pharmacological interventions.
近期文献指出,病毒感染后感觉神经病变可能是难治性慢性咳嗽的一个原因。迷走神经病变可能影响感觉分支,引发慢性咳嗽或喉痉挛。尽管临床表现已有较为充分的描述,但确立该诊断的诊断标准却很少。本文着重介绍了这种疾病的临床表现以及当前使用的药物干预措施的疗效和副作用情况。