Department of Psychology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Arch Sex Behav. 2011 Feb;40(1):99-110. doi: 10.1007/s10508-009-9593-4. Epub 2010 Feb 20.
Deriving self-worth from romantic relationships (relationship contingency) may have implications for women's sexual motives in relationships. Because relationship contingency enhances motivation to sustain relationships to maintain positive self-worth, relationship contingent women may engage in sex to maintain and enhance their relationships (relational sex motives). Using structural equation modeling on Internet survey data from a convenience sample of 462 women in heterosexual and lesbian relationships, we found that greater relationship contingency predicted greater relational sex motives, which simultaneously predicted both sexual satisfaction and dissatisfaction via two distinct motivational states. Having sex to improve intimacy with one's partner was associated with greater sexual satisfaction and autonomy, while having sex to earn partner's approval was associated with sexual dissatisfaction and inhibition. While some differences exist between lesbian and heterosexual relationships, relationship contingency had sexual costs and benefits, regardless of relationship type.
从恋爱关系中获得自我价值(关系依存性)可能会对女性在恋爱中的性动机产生影响。因为关系依存性增强了维持关系以维持积极自我价值的动机,所以关系依存性的女性可能会为了维持和增强关系而发生性行为(关系性性动机)。我们对来自异性恋和同性恋关系中便利样本的 462 名女性的互联网调查数据进行了结构方程建模,发现关系依存性越大,关系性性动机就越大,而这两种不同的动机状态又通过两种不同的动机状态同时预测了性满足和不满足。为了增进与伴侣的亲密关系而发生性行为与更大的性满足和自主性相关,而为了获得伴侣的认可而发生性行为则与性不满和抑制相关。尽管在女同性恋和异性恋关系中存在一些差异,但无论关系类型如何,关系依存性都具有性成本和收益。