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(13S)-甲基取代花生四烯酸类似物的设计与合成:新型内源性大麻素的模板。

Design and synthesis of (13S)-methyl-substituted arachidonic acid analogues: templates for novel endocannabinoids.

机构信息

Institute of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, National Hellenic Research Foundation, 48 Vass. Constantinou, Athens 116-35, Greece.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2010 Apr 6;16(13):4091-9. doi: 10.1002/chem.200902880.

DOI:10.1002/chem.200902880
PMID:20187040
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3786736/
Abstract

Two novel methyl-substituted arachidonic acid derivatives were prepared in an enantioselective manner from commercially available chiral building blocks, and were found to be excellent templates for the development of (13S)-methyl-substituted anandamide analogues. One of the compounds synthesized, namely, (13S,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-13-methyl-eicosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amide, is an endocannabinoid analogue with remarkably high affinity for the CB1 cannabinoid receptor.

摘要

两种新型的甲基取代花生四烯酸衍生物从商业可得的手性砌块中以对映选择性方式制备,并被发现是开发(13S)-甲基取代的安那芬尼类似物的极好模板。所合成的化合物之一,即(13S,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-13-甲基二十碳-5,8,11,14-四烯酸 N-(2-羟乙基)酰胺,是一种内源性大麻素类似物,对 CB1 大麻素受体具有显著高的亲和力。

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本文引用的文献

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The endocannabinoid system: its general strategy of action, tools for its pharmacological manipulation and potential therapeutic exploitation.内源性大麻素系统:其一般作用策略、药理学调控工具及潜在治疗应用
Pharmacol Res. 2009 Aug;60(2):77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2009.02.010. Epub 2009 Mar 4.
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Development of novel tail-modified anandamide analogs.新型尾部修饰的花生四烯酸乙醇胺类似物的研发。
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Nov 15;18(22):5912-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.07.110. Epub 2008 Jul 31.
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The endocannabinoid anandamide is a substrate for the human polymorphic cytochrome P450 2D6.
新型尾部和头部基团前列腺素类似物探针
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C-ring cannabinoid lactones: a novel cannabinergic chemotype.C环大麻素内酯:一种新型大麻素化学类型。
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Terpenes and lipids of the endocannabinoid and transient-receptor-potential-channel biosignaling systems.内源性大麻素和瞬时受体电位通道生物信号系统的萜类化合物和脂质。
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Enantioselective synthesis of (10)- and (10)-methyl-anandamides.(10)-和(10)-甲基阿南酰胺的对映选择性合成。
Tetrahedron. 2012 Aug 5;68(31). doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.05.010.
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Application of Chemoenzymatic Hydrolysis in the Synthesis of 2-Monoacylglycerols.化学酶水解法在2-单酰甘油合成中的应用。
Tetrahedron. 2012 Jul 8;68(27-28):5422-5428. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.04.101. Epub 2012 May 5.
内源性大麻素花生四烯乙醇胺是人类多态性细胞色素P450 2D6的一种底物。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2008 Nov;327(2):538-45. doi: 10.1124/jpet.108.141796. Epub 2008 Aug 12.
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Novel, potent THC/anandamide (hybrid) analogs.新型强效四氢大麻酚/花生四烯酸乙醇胺(混合型)类似物。
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