de Matos Jéssica Carvalho, Carvalho Maria Dalva de Barros, Pelloso Sandra Marisa, Uchimura Taqueco Teruya, Mathias Thais Aidar de Freitas
Graduação em Enfermagem da Unidade de Ensino Superior Ingá (UNINGA), Maringá, Paraná, Brasil.
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2009 Sep;30(3):445-52.
This study aims at analyzing the mortality behavior by breast cancer in women from Maringá city, Paraná state, Brazil, from 1990 to 2004. It is a quantitative, descriptive and transversal cut study. The data were collected from the Information System on Mortality of the Health Ministry where the following variables were considered: age, educational level and race/ color groups. The result showed 170 deaths by breast cancer in the period studied gradually ascending during the first triennium, decreasing in the second triennium and soon rising until 2004. For the period of eight years it was noticed an increase of obits predominantly in women aged between 40 and 69 years and presenting an educational level of eight completed years at school. There was an expressive increase of mortality in white women but not statistically significant. This study suggests immediate preventive measures in order to reduce the number of deaths due to this disease
本研究旨在分析1990年至2004年巴西巴拉那州马林加市女性乳腺癌的死亡情况。这是一项定量、描述性的横断面研究。数据收集自卫生部死亡率信息系统,其中考虑了以下变量:年龄、教育水平和种族/肤色群体。结果显示,在所研究的时期内,有170例乳腺癌死亡病例,在第一个三年期逐渐上升,在第二个三年期下降,然后迅速上升直至2004年。在八年期间,主要观察到40至69岁、完成八年学校教育的女性死亡人数增加。白人女性的死亡率有显著增加,但无统计学意义。本研究建议立即采取预防措施,以减少因这种疾病导致的死亡人数。