State Key Laboratory for Structural Chemistry of Unstable and Stable Species, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China.
J Chem Phys. 2010 Feb 28;132(8):081101. doi: 10.1063/1.3328107.
We present a nonperturbative quantum master equation to investigate charge carrier transport in organic molecular crystals based on the Liouville space hierarchical equations of motion method, which extends the previous stochastic Liouville equation and generalized master equation methods to a full quantum treatment of the electron-phonon coupling. Diffusive motion of charge carriers in a one-dimensional model in the presence of nonlocal electron-phonon coupling was studied, and two different charge carrier diffusion mechanisms are observed for large and small average intermolecular couplings. The new method can also find applications in calculating spectra and energy transfer in various types of quantum aggregates where the perturbative treatments fail.
我们提出了一种非微扰量子主方程,以基于刘维尔空间层次运动方程方法研究有机分子晶体中的载流子输运,该方法将先前的随机刘维尔方程和广义主方程方法扩展到电子-声子耦合的完全量子处理。在存在非局域电子-声子耦合的一维模型中研究了载流子的扩散运动,并观察到在大的和小的平均分子间耦合下存在两种不同的载流子扩散机制。该新方法还可以应用于计算各种类型的量子聚集体中的光谱和能量转移,在这些聚集体中,微扰处理失败。