犬股骨颈后外侧曲线形骨赘大小与X线投照角度的关系

The relationship between the size of caudolateral curvilinear osteophyte of the canine femoral neck and the radiographic view.

作者信息

Kishimoto Miori, Pae Sa-Hun, Muroya Naoyoshi, Watarai Hirokazu, Anzai Hiroshi, Lee Ki-Ja, Shimizu Junichiro, Sasaki Motoki, Yamada Kazutaka

机构信息

Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan.

出版信息

J Vet Sci. 2010 Mar;11(1):89-91. doi: 10.4142/jvs.2010.11.1.89.

DOI:10.4142/jvs.2010.11.1.89

PMID:20195071

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2833436/

Abstract

Caudolateral curvilinear osteophyte (CCO), an osteophyte at the site of joint capsule attachment on the caudal aspect of the femoral neck, has been advocated as a radiographic criterion for coxofemoral subluxation. The correlation between the presence of CCO on radiographs (radiographic-CCO), the size of the CCO (CCO index) on three-dimensional computed tomographic (CT) images, and hip evaluation using transverse CT images was assessed in 22 Border Collies. CCOs were detected on the radiographs and CT images of 32% and 100% femurs, respectively. The CCO index correlated significantly with radiographic-CCO, but a large CCO index did not necessarily imply that the CCO was visible on radiographs. Hence, radiographic-CCO findings should be used cautiously in hip evaluation of Border Collies.

摘要

尾外侧曲线形骨赘（CCO），即位于股骨颈尾侧关节囊附着部位的骨赘，已被提议作为髋股关节半脱位的影像学标准。在22只边境牧羊犬中评估了X线片上CCO的存在（影像学CCO）、三维计算机断层扫描（CT）图像上CCO的大小（CCO指数）以及使用横断面CT图像进行的髋关节评估之间的相关性。分别在32%和100%的股骨X线片和CT图像上检测到CCO。CCO指数与影像学CCO显著相关，但CCO指数大并不一定意味着在X线片上能看到CCO。因此，在边境牧羊犬的髋关节评估中应谨慎使用影像学CCO的检查结果。