木质油的催化裂化生产生物燃料。
Biofuel production from catalytic cracking of woody oils.
机构信息
Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF, Nanjing 210042, China.
出版信息
Bioresour Technol. 2010 Jul;101(14):5586-91. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.148. Epub 2010 Mar 4.
The catalytic cracking reactions of several kinds of woody oils have been studied. The products were analyzed by GC-MS and FTIR and show the formation of olefins, paraffins and carboxylic acids. Several kinds of catalysts were compared. It was found that the fraction distribution of product was modified by using base catalysts such as CaO. The products from woody oils showed good cold flow properties compared with diesel used in China. The results presented in this work have shown that the catalytic cracking of woody oils generates fuels that have physical and chemical properties comparable to those specified for petroleum based fuels.
已经研究了几种木本油的催化裂化反应。通过 GC-MS 和 FTIR 对产物进行了分析，表明生成了烯烃、烷烃和羧酸。比较了几种催化剂。发现使用 CaO 等碱性催化剂可以改变产物的馏分分布。与中国使用的柴油相比，木本油的产物具有良好的低温流动性能。本工作的结果表明，木本油的催化裂化生成的燃料在物理和化学性质上与石油基燃料相当。
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