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通过三氟甲磺酸铟介导的与酰基亚硝基-Diels-Alder加合物的亲核开环反应,实现区域和立体化学控制的异羟肟酸的形成。

Regio- and stereochemically controlled formation of hydroxamic acids from indium triflate-mediated nucleophilic ring-opening reactions with acylnitroso-Diels-Alder adducts.

作者信息

Yang Baiyuan, Miller Marvin J

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, 251 Nieuwland Science Hall, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, United States.

出版信息

Tetrahedron Lett. 2010 Feb 10;51(6):889-891. doi: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.12.006.

Abstract

Treatment of acylnitroso-Diels-Alder [2.2.1] bicyclic adducts 2a-b with indium triflate in an alcohol solvent induces ring opening reactions to afford monocyclic anti-1,2-, anti-1,4- and syn-1,4-hydroxamic acids with good to excellent regio- and stereoselectivity (up to 7:86:7). Treatment of [2.2.2] bicyclic nitroso adducts 2c-d under similar reaction conditions generates only anti-1,2- and anti-1,4-hydroxamic acids with anti-1,4-product predominant (up to 17:83).

摘要

在醇溶剂中,用三氟甲磺酸铟处理酰基亚硝基-Diels-Alder [2.2.1] 双环加合物2a-b会引发开环反应,以良好至优异的区域和立体选择性(高达7:86:7)生成单环反式-1,2-、反式-1,4-和顺式-1,4-异羟肟酸。在类似反应条件下处理[2.2.2] 双环亚硝基加合物2c-d,仅生成反式-1,2-和反式-1,4-异羟肟酸,且反式-1,4-产物占主导(高达17:83)。

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