Jotikasthira Dhirawat, Sheffield Peter, Kalha Anmol, Syed Zameer
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
World J Orthod. 2010 Spring;11(1):71-4.
When patients of differing ethnicities are treated with one bracket system, negative consequences for the occlusion can result. This study investigated the crown angulation and inclination on study casts of 60 Northern Thais (30 males and 30 females) with a good occlusion. In all study casts, each tooth (except the third molars) was evaluated with the orthodontic Torque Angulation Device (TAD) twice on the right side; this was also performed twice on the left side. The mean of the two evaluations was used for the statistical analysis. The means of the males and females were compared with the independent Student t test. The results were that the crown angulation of the mandibular first and second molars was significantly higher in females (P<.01) and that the crown inclination of all teeth did not differ between the two sexes.
当使用一种托槽系统治疗不同种族的患者时,可能会对咬合产生负面影响。本研究调查了60名咬合良好的泰国北部人群(30名男性和30名女性)研究模型上的牙冠角度和倾斜度。在所有研究模型上,使用正畸扭矩角度测量装置(TAD)对右侧的每颗牙齿(第三磨牙除外)进行两次评估;左侧也进行两次评估。两次评估的平均值用于统计分析。男性和女性的平均值采用独立样本t检验进行比较。结果显示,女性下颌第一和第二磨牙的牙冠角度显著更高(P<0.01),且所有牙齿的牙冠倾斜度在两性之间没有差异。