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秀丽隐杆线虫中镁的排泄需要 GTL-2 TRPM 通道的活性。

Magnesium excretion in C. elegans requires the activity of the GTL-2 TRPM channel.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Kyushu University, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2010 Mar 8;5(3):e9589. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009589.

Abstract

Systemic magnesium homeostasis in mammals is primarily governed by the activities of the TRPM6 and TRPM7 cation channels, which mediate both uptake by the intestinal epithelial cells and reabsorption by the distal convoluted tubule cells in the kidney. In the nematode, C. elegans, intestinal magnesium uptake is dependent on the activities of the TRPM channel proteins, GON-2 and GTL-1. In this paper we provide evidence that another member of the TRPM protein family, GTL-2, acts within the C. elegans excretory cell to mediate the excretion of excess magnesium. Thus, the activity of GTL-2 balances the activities of the paralogous TRPM channel proteins, GON-2 and GTL-1.

摘要

哺乳动物的全身镁稳态主要由 TRPM6 和 TRPM7 阳离子通道的活性控制,这两种通道介导肠道上皮细胞的摄取和肾脏远端卷曲小管细胞的重吸收。在线虫秀丽隐杆线虫中,肠道镁摄取依赖于 TRPM 通道蛋白 GON-2 和 GTL-1 的活性。在本文中,我们提供了证据表明,TRPM 蛋白家族的另一个成员 GTL-2 在秀丽隐杆线虫排泄细胞内发挥作用,以介导过量镁的排泄。因此,GTL-2 的活性平衡了其同源 TRPM 通道蛋白 GON-2 和 GTL-1 的活性。

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