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有缺陷的放射科医生。

The impaired radiologist.

机构信息

Istituto di Medicina del Lavoro, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 2010 Aug;115(5):826-38. doi: 10.1007/s11547-010-0539-7. Epub 2010 Mar 9.

Abstract

The concept of the "impaired physician" is an oxymoron. Physicians are by definition bearers of health, which can lead to overlooking the possibility of them contracting an illness that reduces their diagnostic and therapeutic abilities, with a consequent danger to their patients' health. The clinical reasons for which a radiologist may constitute a danger to patients can be divided into two categories: infectious blood-borne diseases, which can be transmitted to the patient during interventional radiology procedures; and neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders, including alcohol and drug abuse, which temporarily or permanently impair the faculty of judgement. All radiologists have a duty to periodically verify their own state of health and seek help as soon as possible when they fear it may be a danger. This individual responsibility towards one's own patients is flanked by the health and safety requirements provided by European regulations for radiologists who are employers, directors or department heads. The occupational health physician plays a key role in identifying and managing the impaired radiologist.

摘要

“有缺陷的医生”这一概念是自相矛盾的。医生的定义就是健康的承载者,这可能导致人们忽略了他们患病的可能性,而这种疾病会降低他们的诊断和治疗能力,从而对患者的健康造成危险。放射科医生可能对患者构成危险的临床原因可以分为两类:传染病通过血液传播,在介入放射学程序中可能会传染给患者;以及神经退行性和精神障碍,包括酗酒和吸毒,这些会暂时或永久损害判断力。所有放射科医生都有责任定期检查自己的健康状况,并在感到可能存在危险时尽快寻求帮助。这种对自己患者的个人责任,得到了欧洲法规对作为雇主、主任或部门负责人的放射科医生的健康和安全要求的支持。职业健康医生在识别和管理有缺陷的放射科医生方面发挥着关键作用。

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