Shanghai Key Laboratory for Laser Processing and Materials Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai 200240, People's Republic of China.
ACS Nano. 2010 Apr 27;4(4):2201-9. doi: 10.1021/nn901581j.
Superhydrophobic, highly transparent, and stable organic-inorganic composite nanocoating is successfully prepared by a simple sol-gel dip-coating method. This method involves control of the aggregation of inorganic colloid particles by polymerization and ultrasonic vibration to create the desired micro/nanostructure in the coating. Superhydrophobicity and transparency of the coating can be controlled by adjusting the initial concentration of monomer and the size of aggregates in the sol-gel. Thus, superhydrophobicity and high transparency can be concurrently achieved in a single coating. The prepared coating also possesses good thermal stability. Its superhydrophobicity can be maintained from 20 to 90 degrees C.
通过简单的溶胶-凝胶浸涂法成功制备了具有超疏水、高透明和稳定的有机-无机复合纳米涂层。该方法通过聚合和超声振动控制无机胶体颗粒的聚集,在涂层中形成所需的微/纳米结构。通过调整单体的初始浓度和溶胶中颗粒的大小,可以控制涂层的超疏水性和透光率。因此,在单层涂层中可以同时实现超疏水性和高透光率。所制备的涂层还具有良好的热稳定性,其超疏水性可以在 20 至 90 摄氏度之间保持。