Division of Neurodegeneration, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Novum, 141 86 Stockholm, Sweden.
Neurosci Lett. 2010 May 7;475(1):33-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.03.039. Epub 2010 Mar 19.
Incorporation of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) subunit NR3A into functional NMDARs results in reduced channel conductance and Ca(2+) permeability. To further investigate the function of NR3A, we have set out to characterize its intracellular binding partners. Here, we report a novel protein interaction between NR3A and microtubule associated-protein (MAP) 1B, which both are localized to dendritic shafts and filopodia. NR3A protein levels were increased in MAP1B deficient (-/-) mice, with a corresponding decrease in NR1 levels, but the fraction of filopodia immunoreactive for NR3A was equal in cells from -/- and wild type (WT) mice. NR3A has previously been shown to interact with another member of the MAP1 family, MAP1S. We showed that MAP1S binds to microtubules in a similar manner as MAP1B, and suggest that MAP1S and MAP1B both are involved in regulating trafficking of NR3A-containing NMDAR.
将 N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体(NMDAR)亚基 NR3A 纳入功能性 NMDAR 会导致通道电导和 Ca(2+)通透性降低。为了进一步研究 NR3A 的功能,我们着手研究其细胞内的结合伴侣。在这里,我们报告了 NR3A 与微管相关蛋白(MAP)1B 之间的一种新的蛋白相互作用,两者都定位于树突干和丝状伪足。在 MAP1B 缺失(-/-)小鼠中,NR3A 蛋白水平增加,相应地 NR1 水平降低,但来自 -/- 和野生型(WT)小鼠的丝状伪足免疫反应性 NR3A 分数相等。NR3A 先前已被证明与 MAP1 家族的另一个成员 MAP1S 相互作用。我们表明 MAP1S 以与 MAP1B 相似的方式结合微管,并提出 MAP1S 和 MAP1B 都参与调节含有 NR3A 的 NMDAR 的运输。