Mendoza-Balta René Jhonny, Bello-González Alejandro, Rosas-Cadena José Luis
Hospital Cruz Roja Mexicana Polanco.
Acta Ortop Mex. 2009 Sep-Oct;23(5):286-91.
According to the statistics, long bone fractures in children are caused by high-energy mechanisms and they are the most frequent ones in the orthopedic practice. The advantage of reducing these fractures with elastic titanium nails and three buttress points is that neither the blood supply nor the physis are injured.
Twenty-seven patients ages 5-15 years of age were analyzed. They presented at the Emergency Service, Polanco Red Cross Orthopedics and Trauma Hospital, between July 1st 2006 and July 1st 2007.
The sample size was 27 patients, the highest incidence occurred at 10 years of age, the forearm was the most frequent location, and the treatment of choice was closed surgery. Only one complication occurred, fractures healed before 8 weeks and rehabilitation started before 9 weeks. All of them had permissible angulations and 4 patients had a 2 mm shortening. The use of elastic titanium nails is an effective method to treat long bone fractures, it results in minimal angulations and few complications, and allows patients to promptly resume their activities.
据统计,儿童长骨骨折由高能机制导致,是骨科实践中最常见的骨折类型。采用弹性钛钉和三个支撑点复位这些骨折的优点是既不损伤血供也不损伤骨骺。
对27例年龄在5至15岁的患者进行分析。他们于2006年7月1日至2007年7月1日在波兰科红十字会骨科与创伤医院急诊科就诊。
样本量为27例患者,最高发病率出现在10岁,前臂是最常见的部位,首选治疗方法是闭合手术。仅发生1例并发症,骨折在8周前愈合,康复在9周前开始。所有患者均有可允许的成角,4例患者有2毫米的缩短。使用弹性钛钉是治疗长骨骨折的有效方法,它导致最小的成角和极少的并发症,并使患者能够迅速恢复活动。