Okumura Yoshihiko, Yamaguchi Takefumi, Shiba Daisuke, Murat Dogru, Kawamura Ryosuke, Toda Ikuko, Tsubota Kazuo, Negishi Kazuno
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2010 Mar 9:1-3. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20100215-90.
To report a case of pupillary block glaucoma after implantation of iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens (IF pIOL). A 43-year-old man was referred for pupillary block one day after implantation of IF pIOL. Slit-lamp examination revealed extremely shallow anterior chamber, closure of peripheral laser iridotomy and contact of iris on the peripheral of the optics of IF pIOL. The intraocular pressure (IOP) was 62 mm Hg. The iris moved forward in contact with the IF pIOL and the lens remained in the physiologic position, which made the distance between the lens and the iris wide. He underwent an uneventful peripheral surgical iridectomy and the IOP decreased to 6 mm Hg. Acute pupillary block glaucoma can occur after IF pIOL implantation due to the occlusion of aqueous flow between the IF pIOL and the iris if the peripheral iridotomy closes.
报告一例虹膜固定型有晶状体眼人工晶状体(IF pIOL)植入术后瞳孔阻滞性青光眼的病例。一名43岁男性在IF pIOL植入术后一天因瞳孔阻滞前来就诊。裂隙灯检查显示前房极浅,周边激光虹膜切开术闭合,虹膜与IF pIOL光学部周边接触。眼压(IOP)为62 mmHg。虹膜向前移动与IF pIOL接触,晶状体保持在生理位置,使得晶状体与虹膜之间的距离变宽。他接受了顺利的周边手术虹膜切除术,眼压降至6 mmHg。如果周边虹膜切开术闭合,IF pIOL植入术后可能会因IF pIOL与虹膜之间房水流动受阻而发生急性瞳孔阻滞性青光眼。