Vega Jorge, Goecke Helmuth, Carrasco Alejandra, Jensen Daniela, Avilés Cristián, Brusco Francisca, González Renato, Santamarina Mario
Servicio de Medicina, Hospital Naval A. Nef, Viña del Mar, Chile.
Rev Med Chil. 2009 Dec;137(12):1607-12. Epub 2010 Mar 17.
Severe hyponatremia occurring as the presenting feature of hypopituitarism secondary to pituitary adenomas is rare. We report three patients with this condition: Two elderly males (74 and 78 year-old) presenting with impaired consciousness and low plasma sodium after an episode of diarrhea and a 56-year-old male presenting with impaired consciousness after an episode of vomiting. All had clinical features of hypopituitarism and pituitary adenomas were found on imaging studies. Two were subjected to a trans sphenoidal resection of the adenoma.
垂体腺瘤继发垂体功能减退以严重低钠血症为首发表现的情况罕见。我们报告了3例患有这种疾病的患者:两名老年男性(74岁和78岁)在腹泻发作后出现意识障碍和低血钠,以及一名56岁男性在呕吐发作后出现意识障碍。所有患者均有垂体功能减退的临床特征,影像学检查发现垂体腺瘤。其中两名患者接受了经蝶窦腺瘤切除术。