Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, D-89069 Ulm, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Jan 15;104(2):020503. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.020503. Epub 2010 Jan 14.
Quantum teleportation of an n-qubit state performed using as an entangled resource a general bipartite state of 2n qubits instead of n Bell states is equivalent to a correlated Pauli channel. This yields a new characterization of such channels in terms of many-body correlation functions of the teleporting media. It provides a relatively simple method for determining whether a correlated quantum channel is able to reliably convey quantum messages by studying the entanglement properties of the teleportation mediating system. Our model is then generalized to the continuous-variable case.
使用纠缠资源 2n 个量子比特的一般双体态而不是 n 个贝尔态对 n 量子比特态进行量子隐形传态等效于关联的 Pauli 通道。这在传送媒体的多体相关函数方面给出了对这样的通道的新描述。通过研究传送中介系统的纠缠特性,它为确定相关量子通道是否能够可靠地传递量子消息提供了一种相对简单的方法。然后,我们的模型被推广到连续变量的情况。