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副肿瘤性坏疽性脓皮病的医学及外科治疗——病例报告及文献综述

Medical and surgical management of paraneoplastic pyoderma gangrenosum--a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Lamet S, Bracke A, Geluykens E, Vlieghe E, Seymons K, Gadisseur A P, Vrelust I, Van Marck V, Somville J, Lambert J

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital, Antwerp, België.

出版信息

Acta Clin Belg. 2010 Jan-Feb;65(1):37-40. doi: 10.1179/acb.2010.005.

Abstract

We present a case of a 44-year-old male with pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) presenting simultaneously with diagnosis of acute leukemia. His skin disease was stabilized with corticosteroids and most lesions cleared after chemotherapy-induced remission of the malignancy, but the largest lesion remained necrotic. Surgical treatment of the large necrotic ulcer included debridement followed by split-thickness skin graft while maintaining corticoid therapy. Unfortunately, relapse of the pyoderma gangrenosum with bullous lesions heralded relapse of the ultimately fatal malignancy. This case illustrates: (1) PG presenting simultaneously with a haematologic malignancy (2) Relapse with atypical bullous lesions with return of the malignancy and (3) The use of surgical modalities in managing patients with PG, a disease notorious for surgical complications.

摘要

我们报告一例44岁男性,患有坏疽性脓皮病(PG),同时被诊断为急性白血病。他的皮肤病通过皮质类固醇得到稳定,大多数病变在化疗诱导恶性肿瘤缓解后消退,但最大的病变仍坏死。对大的坏死性溃疡的手术治疗包括清创,然后进行中厚皮片移植,同时维持皮质类固醇治疗。不幸的是,伴有大疱性病变的坏疽性脓皮病复发预示着最终致命的恶性肿瘤复发。该病例说明:(1)PG与血液系统恶性肿瘤同时出现;(2)伴有非典型大疱性病变的复发以及恶性肿瘤的复发;(3)在管理PG患者中使用手术方式,PG是一种因手术并发症而声名狼藉的疾病。

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