Industrial Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Pharm Dev Technol. 2011 Aug;16(4):358-66. doi: 10.3109/10837451003739271. Epub 2010 Apr 13.
The aim of this study was to investigate early formulation screening in small scale with a miniaturized fluid bed device. Altogether eight different batches were granulated in a Multipart Microscale Fluid bed Powder processor (MMFP) with constant process conditions using electrostatic atomization. Atomization voltage and granulation liquid flow rate were kept constant. Acid acetylsalicylic was used as model active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone were used as excipients. Granule size distributions were measured with spatial filtering technique. Friability test was performed by spinning granules in the mixer with glass beads. Compressibility of the granules was evaluated by tableting and the breaking force of the tablets was measured. Multivariate analysis, namely partial least squares regression and multilinear regression were applied to the data. It was possible to generate granules of different compositions rapidly employing MMFP with electrostatic atomization fast and acquire reliable and logical results with only small amount of material. However, a major challenge was to find suitable analytical methods for such small batches.
本研究旨在采用微型流化床设备进行小规模的早期配方筛选。使用静电雾化,在多部分微尺度流化床粉末处理器(MMFP)中使用恒定的工艺条件共对八个不同批次进行造粒。雾化电压和造粒液流速保持不变。使用乙酰水杨酸作为模型活性药物成分(API),乳糖一水合物、微晶纤维素和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮作为赋形剂。使用空间过滤技术测量颗粒粒度分布。通过在混合器中用玻璃珠旋转颗粒进行脆碎度测试。通过压片评估颗粒的可压缩性,并测量片剂的断裂力。对数据应用多元分析,即偏最小二乘回归和多元线性回归。可以使用带有静电雾化的 MMFP 快速生成不同成分的颗粒,并仅使用少量材料获得可靠且合理的结果。然而,主要挑战是为这种小批量找到合适的分析方法。