Giddings R P, Jin X Q, Hugues-Salas E, Giacoumidis E, Wei J L, Tang J M
School of Electronic Engineering, Bangor University, Dean Street, Bangor, LL57 1UT, UK.
Opt Express. 2010 Mar 15;18(6):5541-55. doi: 10.1364/OE.18.005541.
The fastest ever 11.25Gb/s real-time FPGA-based optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OOFDM) transceivers utilizing 64-QAM encoding/decoding and significantly improved variable power loading are experimentally demonstrated, for the first time, incorporating advanced functionalities of on-line performance monitoring, live system parameter optimization and channel estimation. Real-time end-to-end transmission of an 11.25Gb/s 64-QAM-encoded OOFDM signal with a high electrical spectral efficiency of 5.625bit/s/Hz over 25km of standard and MetroCor single-mode fibres is successfully achieved with respective power penalties of 0.3dB and -0.2dB at a BER of 1.0 x 10(-3) in a directly modulated DFB laser-based intensity modulation and direct detection system without in-line optical amplification and chromatic dispersion compensation. The impacts of variable power loading as well as electrical and optical components on the transmission performance of the demonstrated transceivers are experimentally explored in detail. In addition, numerical simulations also show that variable power loading is an extremely effective means of escalating system performance to its maximum potential.
首次通过实验展示了有史以来最快的基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的11.25Gb/s实时光正交频分复用(OOFDM)收发器,该收发器采用64正交幅度调制(QAM)编码/解码,并显著改进了可变功率加载,集成了在线性能监测、实时系统参数优化和信道估计等先进功能。在基于直接调制分布反馈(DFB)激光器的强度调制和直接检测系统中,在没有在线光放大和色散补偿的情况下,成功实现了11.25Gb/s 64-QAM编码的OOFDM信号在25km标准单模光纤和MetroCor单模光纤上的实时端到端传输,在误码率为1.0×10⁻³时,相应的功率代价分别为0.3dB和-0.2dB,电频谱效率高达5.625bit/s/Hz。详细地通过实验探究了可变功率加载以及电气和光学组件对所展示的收发器传输性能的影响。此外,数值模拟还表明,可变功率加载是将系统性能提升至最大潜力的极其有效的手段。