Habib Aamir, Pasha Waseem, Raza Naeem
Department of Dermatology, Combined Military Hospital, Pano Aqil Cantt.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2010 Mar;20(3):205-7.
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN, Lyell's disease) are severe, episodic, acute mucocutaneous reaction that may be caused by various factors particularly drugs. Treatment is primarily supportive care and there are no specific therapy regimens. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) has recently been shown to be a useful and safe therapy in paediatric patients with SJS/TEN, though no such case has so far been reported from Pakistan. The authors report the experience with low dose IVIG (0.1 g/kg/day for four consecutive days for treating a 3 years old boy with toxic epidermal necrolysis with favourable outcome without early complications.
史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征(SJS)和中毒性表皮坏死松解症(TEN,莱尔病)是严重的、发作性的急性黏膜皮肤反应,可能由多种因素引起,尤其是药物。治疗主要是支持性护理,没有特定的治疗方案。静脉注射免疫球蛋白(IVIG)最近已被证明对患有SJS/TEN的儿科患者是一种有用且安全的治疗方法,尽管巴基斯坦迄今尚未报告过此类病例。作者报告了低剂量IVIG(0.1 g/kg/天,连续四天)治疗一名3岁中毒性表皮坏死松解症男孩的经验,结果良好,且未出现早期并发症。